When we look at satellite photos of Istanbul, we can see that the city has a big problem. Vast areas of trees and green land has been wiped out over the years; and hectares more are waiting to be destroyed for new megaprojects, such as the city’s third bridge and third airport. Istanbul's Northern Forests are among the 200 most important ecological sites in the world. It is home to more than 2,000 botanical species and one of the most important plant migration routes during periods of climate change. And the city is located on one of the few migration routes for birds, providing a resting space during their movement.
The blame is on unchecked
residential projects, which hold little consideration for the environmental and
future sustainability. Such projects have the government's firm support, so
that the economy can roll on. Many disputed projects, including Vadistanbul and
Maslak 1453, are tearing up pieces of Fatih Forest and destroying the natural
environment in the area. Court cases are opened but they are usually delayed
and sometimes the verdicts are disregarded.
The Kısırkaya Village is one of
the latest additions to the areas opened to estate development. It has been
alleged that relatives of first-lady Emine Erdoğan were involved in this
project. Opening these regions to construction will also open the forest area
between the third airport and the third bridge to differential contracting—and
the permit given for an animal 'shelter' in the area is the first example.
But this animal 'shelter' contains more problems than just being a cover-up for opening the protected area to explotation by changing its protection status. Animal rights and environmental defenders are calling the Kısırkaya Animal Compound a concentration camp, and they think that the animal 'shelter' is aiming to wipe out animal life in Istanbul.
Animal rights / liberation
defenders state that the new animal 'shelter' is a gargantuan project that aims
to host around 20000 animals, and many animals will die unnoticed in the quite
remote facility, placed on top of a hill that will receive the cold winds most
of the year. The municipality claims that this a very modern and humane
facility, that will provide luxurious conditions for street animals.
But activists disagree, they point
out that in the pictures Kısırkaya compound resembles a large prison complex,
and there is no reason for a such a mega 'shelter' to be built, apart from
eradicating street animals from the streets:
In a recent public spat between
animal rights and environmental defenders and the Istanbul metropolitan
municipality, the municipality accused animal rights defenders of lying about
the capacity of the 'shelter' and said that the “compound has two hundred
gardened shelters (20 dogs each) for elder animals, and a temporary capacity
for 1650 dogs”.
(http://www.ibb.gov.tr/tr-TR/Pages/Haber.aspx?NewsID=22463#.VMfyxP7kdtA)
However, these statements are conflicting with a prior statement of Mayor Kadir
Topbaş: "We acquired 700,000 square meters of land in Sarıyer to shelter
20,000 animals”
The municipality now has begun a
mass social media effort, insisting that the main mission of the Kısırkaya
animal 'shelter' is to collect street animals from the streets, vaccinate them,
sterilize them, mark them and then put them back where they were collected
initially, all of these being in accordance with the 5199 numbered Animal
Protection Law. However, this law is marked for change, and the 6th article of
the draft change waiting to be voted in parliament states that: "...
animals that are not owned by anyone will be put back where they were
collected, except areas that are freqeuently used by the society like schools,
hospitals, religious facilities, children playgrounds..." And the problem
is, there are few places in Istanbul and other Turkish cities that are distant
to schools, hospitals, religious facilities, children playgrounds. And what's
more, event the concept of being freqeuently used by the society is open to
interpretation. So animal rights and environmental defenders contend that the municipality
is just biding its time until the 5199 numbered Animal Protection Law is
changed duly, and then they will continue with their hidden agenda of
eradicating street animals from the streets, and destroying them in the next
step.
A protest was organized in front of the Kısırkaya animal 'shelter' on
01.31.2015 by:
INDEPENDENT ACTIVISTS FOR ANIMAL FREEDOM facebook.com/HayvanOzgurlugu
İSTANBUL URBAN DEFENSE facebook.com/IstanbulKentSavunmasi
NORTHERN FORESTS DEFENSE kuzeyormanlari.org
SARIYER URBAN SOLIDARITY facebook.com/SariyerDayanismasi
FREEDOM TO EARTH ASSOCIATION yeryuzuneozgurluk.blogspot.com
There were many supportive groups
and organizations, as can be seen on the event page:
https://www.facebook.com/events/1374238036220429/
https://www.facebook.com/events/1374238036220429/
This is the press statement of Kısırkaya Demonstration:
Also, there were 2 solidarity demos on the same day in Ankara, the capital, and İzmir, the biggest city in the western Aegean region.